1 Corinthians 11:26

Authorized King James Version

For as often as ye eat this bread, and drink this cup, ye do shew the Lord's death till he come.

Word-by-Word Analysis

ὁσάκις

G3740

how (i.e., with g0302, so) many times as

γὰρ

G1063

For

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

ἂν

G302

as often as

whatsoever

ἐσθίητε

G2068

ye eat

used only in certain tenses, the rest being supplied by g5315; to eat (usually literal)

τὸν

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἄρτον

G740

bread

bread (as raised) or a loaf

τοῦτον

G5126

this

this (person, as objective of verb or preposition)

καὶ

G2532

and

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τὸ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#10

ποτήριον

G4221

cup

a drinking-vessel; by extension, the contents thereof, i.e., a cupful (draught); figuratively, a lot or fate

#11

τοῦτο

G5124

this

that thing

#12

πίνητε

G4095

drink

to imbibe (literally or figuratively)

#13

τὸν

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#14

θάνατον

G2288

death

(properly, an adjective used as a noun) death (literally or figuratively)

#15

τοῦ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#16

κυρίου

G2962

the Lord's

supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

#17

καταγγέλλετε

G2605

ye do shew

to proclaim, promulgate

#18

ἄχρις

G891

till

(of time) until or (of place) up to

#19

οὗ

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

#20

ἂν

G302

as often as

whatsoever

#21

ἔλθῃ

G2064

come

to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Corinthians. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within pastoral letter addressing practical Christian living issues to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

How does this passage contribute to our understanding of from physical deliverance in the Old Testament to spiritual redemption in the New, and what implications does this have for Christian discipleship?
What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of salvation, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of soteriology and the doctrine of salvation?
What practical applications emerge from understanding salvation as presented in this verse, particularly in light of addressing questions of religious pluralism and the exclusivity of Christ?

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